Common fault analysis of electrical remote control (with circuit diagram)

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TVs, VCDs, DVDs, amplifiers, and air conditioners all use remote controls, which can be damaged during use. Now, the resources are abundant, buy a remote control lO yuan or so, but the original remote control regardless of the line, components or production process far exceeds the rear matching products, so many fans are still willing to repair the damaged remote control use.

To open the front and rear covers of the remote control, you will encounter several types of side buckles, a common one. The thin side of the upper cover has a recessed side buckle, and the lower cover corresponds to a raised side buckle. To open the remote control, insert a slightly thick straight blade into the side seam, gently pry open a slit, and use a plastic pad or cardboard strip to insert the slit that has been opened and slide forward. The thin side of the upper cover can be disengaged. It is not difficult to open the other side in the same way. There is a side button of the lower cover of the remote control box which is made into a small buckle and is very thin. Care should be taken when opening the remote control box of this construction. Some remote controls are now stylish, such as bow-shaped, often rounded at the front end, with a side buckle inside, which can be opened by the above method. However, the back end of the remote control is not very good. The bow of the remote control should be buckled on the table, and the lower cover should be pushed forward to open.

The author used a discarded accumulator housing, using the original components and printed board, and made a tester for repairing the remote control (see the drawing) with reference to the information in the magazine. When it received the signal from the remote control, it would Tweet and illuminate at the same time. In addition, with the multimeter current block string in the remote source power supply DC source, as a detection aid, the repair and detection process is much simpler, with this small instrument retested overhauled remote control, the repair rate is almost zero. Let's talk about the experience of repairing the remote control with this small instrument.

Src="http://i.bosscdn.com/blog/nophoto.gif" /></p><p>No reaction(1)Because the remote control is vulnerable to strong impact or falling ground during use The most vulnerable to damage is the crystal, and the solder joints near it. The pin of the crystal is a kovar alloy that is not resistant to folding. If the remote control is hit hard, the crystal pin is easily broken, and the solder joint of the pin will fall off the plate, causing the lead wire to open in this part (a similar fault will also occur on the solder joint of the launch tube). At this time, it should be replaced with the same type of crystal oscillator. When the individual models are not easy to match, the crystal oscillator case must be carefully opened, and another pin should be soldered back to the circuit and repaired and soldered off. The crystal oscillator of many remote controllers is soldered upright on the circuit board. When the position of the circuit board is allowed to change, the crystal pins can be bent at 90°, horizontally soldered on the board, and melted between the crystal and the board. A little bit of high-frequency wax or a small piece of double-sided adhesive tape can greatly improve the seismic resistance of the crystal.  (2) The cause of the failure of the launch tube is less common, and it can be replaced with a good tube after judging by the detector.  (3) Some reasons are that the battery has been exhausted. The user will replace it in time. Because the remote controller consumes less current, the battery has a relatively long time of use, causing many users to not change the battery for a long time.  The battery rots, the corrosive liquid causes the battery clip spring to rust, the power supply is not supplied, and the remote control does not work. </p><p>2. The button reaction does not use the  detector to determine which keys are invalid, usually a few buttons with higher usage.  Short-circuit the contacts of the keyboard on the printed board with a pointed dice, you can find that the printed line between the printed lines is printed with carbon film, which is easy to use in the long-term use, thus causing the circuit to open near the keyboard. . Locate the faulty line, plate one of the strands with tin, gently scrape the end of the wire, tin the tip with an alcohol solder and solder, and then solder the tinned wire. In addition to the crossed inter-wire pad viscous adhesive tape. Other wires do not have to be insulated. </p><p>3. Short-distance remote controlSome remote controls function normally, but the distance between the control IJ is significantly shorter, and the detector reacts to the controlled machine. Generally, the emission capability of the infrared emission tube is weakened; some remote controllers are because the quality of the driving tube in the front stage of the infrared emission tube is degraded, and the current collecting junction tends to open. Replaceable component repair. </p><p>4. When the time is good or bad, the frequency of the oscillator is  The fault is good and bad. It is related to the damage caused by the previous use. Use a magnifying glass to carefully observe the printed board. Fine cracks can be repaired. </p> </div> </div> <div class="tech-detail-share"> <!-- Baidu Button BEGIN --> <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"> <a href= "#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="Share to QQ space"></a> <a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title=" Share to Sina Weibo"></a> <a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="Share to WeChat"></a> <span>Share to:</ Span> </div> <script>window._bd_share_config = { "common": { "bdSnsKey": {}, "bdText": "", "bdMini": "1", "bdMiniList": false, "bdPic" : "", "bdStyle": "2", "bdSize": "16" }, "share": {} }; with (document) 0[(getElementsByTagName(

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