"12th Five-Year Plan of National Energy Technology Releases" High Voltage Transmission and Smart Grid Is the Key to Development

On February 8, the National Energy Administration formally issued the “12th Five-Year Plan for National Energy Technology”. "Planning" is divided into four key technical fields, such as exploration and mining technology, processing and conversion technology, power generation and transmission and distribution technologies, and new energy technologies. The principle of "emphasizing efficiency first" is integrated into the planning and implementation of various fields. in.

It is reported that this is the first plan issued after the establishment of the National Energy Administration, and it is also China's first energy technology plan. "Planning" proposes that by 2015, a relatively complete energy science and technology innovation system will be formed to break through the technological bottlenecks in energy development and improve energy production and utilization efficiency in energy exploration and exploitation, processing and conversion, power generation, transmission and distribution, and new energy fields. The key technologies and equipment needed to achieve autonomy, and some technologies and equipment have reached the international advanced level. Among them, in the field of power generation and transmission and distribution technology, to achieve full autonomy of key technologies and equipment for large-capacity and high-voltage transmission, to improve the transmission capacity of the power grid and to resist natural disasters, and to access and mass storage of smart grids and intermittent power supplies. Can make breakthroughs in other areas.

In the field of new energy technologies, digestion and absorption of third-generation nuclear power plant technologies will form key technologies for reactor-type and related design and manufacturing of independent intellectual property; master design and manufacturing technologies for 6-10 megawatt wind turbine generators and key components to achieve sea-based and land-based technologies. The industrialization and application of basic wind power; improve the efficiency of solar cells, develop 100 MW-class solar energy integration and grid-connected operation of various technologies with independent intellectual property rights.

"Planning" also put forward the goal of China's energy science and technology development in 2020. For example, in the field of new energy technologies, large-scale advanced pressurized water reactor demonstration power plants with independent intellectual property rights have been established; the design and manufacturing technology of wind turbines and key components have reached international advanced level; the development of distributed, intermittent systems represented by photovoltaic power generation In the energy system, the cost of photovoltaic power generation is reduced to be equivalent to conventional power; research on multi-tower supercritical solar thermal power generation technology is carried out to realize the commercial application of a 300 megawatt supercritical solar thermal power unit; industrialization and high value of advanced biofuel technologies are realized Comprehensive utilization.