Manufacturing is the cornerstone of modern industry and the backbone of a country.
Intelligent manufacturing is a new type of high-level network connection and knowledge-driven manufacturing model, which is conducive to sustainable, green, low-carbon, high-intelligence, and high-economic development. "Made in China 2025" clearly puts forward "to speed up the integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry as the main line, to promote intelligent manufacturing as the main direction," and "to achieve a historic leap from manufacturing to manufacturing."
In the new wave of manufacturing revolution, how should Hunan, which has a good foundation, focus on building a smart manufacturing province? "Hunan Daily" specially invited experts, scholars and practitioners to give advice and suggestions.
The report of the 19th CPC National Congress explicitly pointed out that “accelerating the building of manufacturing powers, accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industries, and promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and the real economy†clearly clarified that advanced intelligent manufacturing is the focus of manufacturing development. As a major manufacturing province, Hunan must adapt to the requirements of the development of the new era, accelerate the full-scale integration of manufacturing and informationization, and transform from a “manufacturing province†to a “smarter provinceâ€.
It is imperative for Hunan to build a smart manufacturing province
The first is the inherent requirement of meeting the needs of the people of a new era for a better life. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The major social contradictions in our country have been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life and unbalanced development. In order to promote the development of manufacturing industry in Hunan, it is necessary to implement the people’s supreme value concept, promote quality change in the development of manufacturing, change in efficiency, and change in power, build a strong province of smart manufacturing, provide more and better smart products and services, and meet consumer diversification. Value pursuit.
The second is the inevitable choice to adapt to the development of the industrial Internet in the new era. At present, the new generation of information technology represented by big data, Internet of things, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, etc., is continuously infiltrating with professional technologies in the manufacturing industry, and promotes manufacturing production organization methods, factor configuration methods, product forms, and business service models. Deepening reforms and promoting the intelligent transformation of manufacturing product R&D, manufacturing, transportation, and sales has spawned a large number of new business models. Individualized customization, networked collaborative manufacturing, and remote maintenance will become the new normal for the development of manufacturing. If Hunan's manufacturing industry wants to seize the commanding height in the global competition market, it must vigorously implement the "Internet + manufacturing" project.
Third, it is an effective measure to adapt to building a beautiful Hunan in a new era. As a large manufacturing province with a large proportion of heavy industries, Hunan chose to take a new development path of resource conservation and environmental friendliness. Vigorously developing smart manufacturing can significantly increase the efficiency of resource use, reduce pollution emissions, and reduce ecological losses. It is an effective measure to meet the requirements of a new era of low carbon, environmental protection, energy conservation, and high efficiency, and to build beautiful Hunan.
Hunan has a good opportunity for building a smart manufacturing province
First, it has a good foundation. In recent years, Hunan has attached great importance to the development of smart manufacturing, and Changzhutan has been awarded the “China Made 2025†Pilot Demonstration City Cluster and implemented it in process manufacturing, discrete manufacturing, intelligent equipment and products, intelligent management, and intelligent services. The demonstration and application of intelligent manufacturing pilots, the formation of a number of intelligent factories, intelligent workshops, intelligent production lines and intelligent operation of new models. Intelligent equipment represented by motion control, high-end CNC machine tools, industrial robots and additive manufacturing, intelligent core devices represented by new sensors, smart measuring instruments and industrial control systems, intelligent rail transportation equipment, intelligent construction machinery, Intelligent products such as intelligent power equipment have been rapidly developed; the pace of digitization, intelligence, and network transformation of basic manufacturing equipment in machinery, shipbuilding, and automobile industries has accelerated; steel, petrochemical, and nonferrous metals industries have accelerated the popularization of advanced process control and Manufacturing Execution System, the digitization rate of key process flow is continuously improving. According to authoritative data, the integrated index for the integration of informationization and industrialization in Hunan Province in 2015 was 82.22, ranking tenth in the country and 9.54 higher than the national average. In 2016, the Hunan index was as high as 98.
The second is the rare opportunity. According to the "Made in China 2025" strategy implementation requirements, the State Council issued the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration of Manufacturing Industry and the Internet", which will bring new historic opportunities for the construction of a province with strong intelligence manufacturing in Hunan. Based on this, Hunan actively formed “coordination and promotion team to build “Made in China 2025†and build manufacturing provincesâ€, and formulated “Five-Year Action Plan for Implementing China Manufacturing 2025> Building a Strong Province (2016-2020)†to strive for a national pilot demonstration policy platform. Publishes and implements 12 key industries, 7 major special actions, supporting policies for 4 major landmark projects, and 20 industrial emerging and advantageous industrial chain development action plans, becoming a province in which a few national “1+X†policy supporting systems have basically taken shape. . In the new round of strategies for building a strong country, Hunan has a foundation, advantages, characteristics, potential, and opportunities.
Push forward and speed up the construction of a strong province of smart manufacturing
Leading the modern smart manufacturing industry with new development concepts. Smart manufacturing is taken as a breakthrough in the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry in the new situation. It is even more important to pay attention to the employment and modernization of people in the construction of smart manufacturing, and ultimately to the people's sense of acquisition and happiness.
Fully promote the deep integration of manufacturing and the Internet. We will systematically improve the supporting capabilities of information technology for manufacturing industries, accelerate the integration of new generation technologies and the deeper and broader manufacturing industry, and focus on the close integration of manufacturing, “Internet+†and “Double Innovation,†and advance in an all-round way. Two integrated management system standards. It is necessary to extensively carry out pilot demonstrations of industrial clouds, industrial big data, industrial e-commerce and other manufacturing industries and the Internet, and promote new models of personalized customization, collaborative manufacturing, and remote operation and maintenance services, and deepen the development of intelligent technologies in enterprise R&D, production, management, and marketing. The integrated application of services such as the whole process and the whole industry chain continuously improves the level of smart products, intelligent production, and intelligent services.
Vigorously implement the "Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering" special action. In recent years, the digitization, networking, and intelligence of Hunan's manufacturing industry have been significantly improved. It is necessary to further establish a full ecological chain of smart manufacturing and vigorously implement the “Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering†special action to highlight a new generation of information technology industry, high-end CNC machine tools and robots. , advanced rail transit equipment, construction machinery and other key areas, build a number of smart manufacturing demonstration enterprises, a number of intelligent manufacturing demonstration workshops; upgrade the level of smart equipment and products, promote intelligent service innovation; accelerate the construction of intelligent manufacturing promotion platform, support Hunan intelligent equipment Leading companies to expand the international market, and promote the realization of the province's smart manufacturing breakthroughs in major breakthroughs.
Efforts are being made to strengthen the construction of smart manufacturing and strong provinces. Further strengthen the top-level design and organization and leadership, strengthen the overall planning and coordination of major smart manufacturing planning, major policies, major project projects, major actions, major issues, and important tasks; establish third-party assessments and inspections for the implementation of strategic tasks for smart manufacturing provinces. Mechanisms: Intensify fiscal and taxation financial support, strengthen talent support, speed up key core technologies, effectively transform government functions, create a fair and equitable market environment, and constantly stimulate smart manufacturing dynamism.
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