Summary of GB50034 architectural lighting design standards to be solved

Q1: Should the evaluation indicators change? Should the illuminance value, uniformity, color temperature, and color rendering index be the same?

Problem background:
The main content and scope of application of GB50034 standard This standard consists of general rules, terminology, general regulations, lighting quantity and quality, lighting standard value, lighting energy saving, lighting distribution and control, lighting management and supervision, and eight appendices. The lighting standard values, lighting quality and lighting power density of residential, public and industrial buildings are mainly specified.
This standard applies to the lighting design of residential, public and industrial buildings built, rebuilt and expanded.
(Public buildings: libraries, offices, businesses, theaters, hotels, schools, hospitals, museums, transportation, sports, exhibition halls)

Lighting engineering evaluation indicators specified by the original standard:
Number of illumination: illuminance or brightness (horizontal illumination, vertical illumination, cylindrical illumination)
Lighting quality: uniformity, color temperature, color rendering index, glare, light pollution, lighting energy saving: power consumption index or power density lighting safety: electrical safety, protective safety, mechanical safety

Q2: Is it best to use LPD to evaluate lighting energy savings? Is there a better way to save energy?

Problem background:

5.2.2 The standard value of office building lighting shall comply with the provisions of Table 5.2.2.

Room or place

Reference plane and its height

Illumination standard value ( lx )

UGR

Ra

Ordinary office

0.75m horizontal plane

300

19

80

High-end office

0.75m horizontal plane

500

19

80

meeting room

0.75m horizontal plane

300

19

80

Reception room, reception

0.75m horizontal plane

300

-

80

business Hall

0.75m horizontal plane

300

twenty two

80

design room

Actual working surface

500

19

80

Document sorting, copying, distribution room

0.75m horizontal plane

300

-

80

Information, archives room

0.75m horizontal plane

200

-

80

Q3: After the LED enters the room, what requirements should be placed on the LED light source under the premise of meeting the Ra requirement? Does the discontinuous spectrum of LEDs have an effect on the visual efficacy of a place that is working for a long time (photobiosafety)? How to solve if there is any impact?

Problem background:
Lighting source selection 3.2.1 The selected lighting source should comply with the relevant provisions of the relevant national standards.
3.2.2 When selecting the light source, it should be determined after comprehensive technical and economic analysis and comparison according to the efficiency, life and price of the light source, lamps and ballasts, etc. under the conditions of color rendering, starting time and so on.
3.2.3 Lighting design The light source can be selected according to the following conditions:
1 For low-rise rooms, such as offices, classrooms, conference rooms, instruments, electronics, and other production workshops, thin-tube straight tubular fluorescent lamps should be used;
2 The store's business hall should use a small diameter straight tubular fluorescent lamp, a compact fluorescent lamp or a low-power metal halide lamp;
3 High-rise industrial plants shall be metal halide lamps or high-pressure sodium lamps or high-power small-diameter fluorescent lamps in accordance with production and use requirements;
4 Fluorescent high pressure mercury lamps should not be used in general lighting places, and self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury lamps should not be used;
5 Under normal circumstances, indoor and outdoor lighting should not use ordinary lighting incandescent lamps; in special cases, the rated power should not exceed 100W.

Light source selection:
1. Thin tube diameter (≤26mm) three-color straight tube T8 or T5 fluorescent lamp for rooms with height less than 4~4.5m, such as office, classroom, conference room, hospital and instrument, electronic workshop, etc. 2. Store business It is advisable to use a small-diameter straight tubular fluorescent lamp, a compact fluorescent lamp or a low-power metal halide lamp. 3. A higher industrial plant should use a metal halide lamp or a high-pressure sodium lamp, or a high-power thin-tube fluorescent lamp. It is not advisable to use fluorescent high-pressure mercury lamps. Self-ballasted fluorescent high-pressure mercury lamps should not be used. 5. Under normal circumstances, incandescent lamps should not be used. In special cases, applications of incandescent lamps with a temperature below 100W can be used to expand the application of light-emitting diodes.

Q4: Is the incandescent lamp in the new standard to be reflected? How is the efficiency of the luminaire reflected?

Problem background:
3.2.4 Incandescent lamps can be used in the following workplaces:
1 where instantaneous starting and continuous dimming are required, when other light source technologies are used economically unreasonable;
2 places where strict electromagnetic interference prevention is required;
3 places where the switch lights are frequent;
4 places where illumination requirements are not high and lighting time is short;
5 Places with special requirements for decoration.

3.3.2 Under the conditions of meeting glare limitation and light distribution requirements, high-efficiency lamps should be selected and should meet the following requirements:
1 The efficiency of fluorescent lamps shall not be lower than that specified in Table 3.3.2-1.

Table 3.3.2-1 Efficiency of Fluorescent Lamps

Lamp light outlet form

Open type

Protective cover (glass or plastic)

Grille

Transparent

Scrub, prism

Lamp efficiency

75%

Source: China Lighting Network

Label: architectural lighting color temperature color rendering index illumination

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